Mistisisme Pocong Sebagai Representasi Arwah Gentayangan (Studi Tipologi Clifford Geertz)
Indonesia
Abstract
The pocong figure is a strong representation of the wandering spirits who have not found peace after death, so some people still believe that the posong figure is still attached to the real world and therefore can still interact with the real world itself. This study aims to analyze the mysticism of pocong as a representation of wandering spirits in Indonesian society using Clifford Geertz's typological approach. In this study, the authors apply the Geertz typology approach to interpret the meaning and role of pocong in the Indonesian cultural context. This research is qualitative with the type of library research; therefore, a literature review from books, scientific articles, magazines, and other sources is used in this research to gain an understanding regarding pocong mysticism as a representation of wandering spirits in Indonesian culture. The results of this study indicate that pocong in the context of Indonesian culture is not only a horror story or tale, but pocong in its context also plays a role in shaping people's behavior and beliefs in mystical matters after death. This research can contribute to beliefs, mystical rituals, and pocong mysticism as wandering spirits in Indonesian culture.
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Calvino, Italo. Why read the classics? Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2014.
Darmadi, Hamid. “Educational management based on local wisdom (descriptive analytical studies of culture of local wisdom in west kalimantan).” Journal of Education, Teaching and Learning 3, no. 1 (2018): 135–45.
Dickman, Amy J. “Complexities of conflict: the importance of considering social factors for effectively resolving human–wildlife conflict.” Animal conservation 13, no. 5 (2010): 458–66.
Fakihuddin, Lalu. “Eksistensi Masalah Supranatural dalam Folklor Lisan Sasak: Suatu Kajian Tematis Terhadap Cerita Rakyat Sasak yang Telah Didokumentasikan.” Mabasan 9, no. 2 (2015): 100–125.
Fauziah, Adelina. “Agama Sebagai Fenomena Kebudayaan Dalam Pandangan Clifford Geertz,” 2021.
Firman, Syaiful Firmanzah, dan Arizqi Ihsan Pratama. “Walisongo’s Role In Actulating The Islamic Religion And Javanese Culture.” International Journal of Education, Vocational and Social Science 1, no. 01 (2022): 130–43.
Hapsari, Widya Ayu. “PERANCANGAN KOMIK HOROR SEBAGAI MEDIA EDUKASI PENINGKATAN KEPEDULIAN PADA LINGKUNGAN SEKITAR,” 2022.
Heim, Otto. “Samoan Ghost Stories: John Kneubuhl and Oral History.” Shima, 2018.
Ipandang, Ipandang. “Filsafat Akhlak dalam Konteks Pemikiran Etika Modern dan Mistisisme Islam Serta Kemanusiaan.” KURIOSITAS: Media Komunikasi Sosial dan Keagamaan 10, no. 1 (2017): 1–18.
Jafar, Usman, Surayah Rasyid, dan M Chairul Basrun Umanailo. “MAKAKAMBA-MAKAKIMBI: The Original Religion of the Donggo Community Before Entering the Official Religion in Bima,” t.t.
Kripal, Jeffrey J. “Mysticism.” The Blackwell companion to the study of religion, 2017, 321–35.
Kurniawan, Hendra. “DUNIA LAIN DI LAIN DUNIA (Membedakan Representasi Sosok Hantu Pesugihan dalam Film The Conjuring dan Pengabdi Setan),” 2019.
Kurniawan, Yohan, dan Verani Indiarma. “Hantu Pontianak Daripada Pendekatan Agama dan Sosiobudaya di Indonesia,” 2020.
Lasfeto, Aser, David Michael Gerungan, Gidion Hery, Rut Susanto, Junifrius Gultom, dan Joseph Moris. “THE IMMERSION OF ZIARAH KUBUR-SLAMETAN TRADITION IN KEJAWEN CULTURE WITH THE CHRISTIANITY IN THE SCOPE OF ONENESS.” Jurnal Lektur Keagamaan 20, no. 1 (2022): 117–46.
Maftukhan, Muhammad, dan Edi Dwi Riyanto. “Nilai Budaya Folklore Hantu di Era Digital Studi Kasus Channel Youtube Rizky Riplay.” Jubindo: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia 7, no. 1 (2022): 36–45.
Maharaj, Ayon. Infinite paths to infinite reality: Sri Ramakrishna and cross-cultural philosophy of religion. Oxford University Press, 2018.
Mulder, Niels. Mistisisme Jawa. LKIS PELANGI AKSARA, 2001.
Ogren, Brian. “Mysticism Historicized: Historical Figures and Movements.” Dalam Secret Religion, 315–29. MacMillan, 2016.
Ponka, Tatiana, Nikita Kuklin, dan Dame Maria Nova Sibarani. “The Historical Influence of the Javanese Ethnicity and Culture on the Political Consciousness and Mentality of Indonesian People,” 2171–75. Atlantis Press, 2019.
Prabawa, Anarbuka Kukuh, dan Muh Mukti. “Interpretasi Makna Gramatis dan Psikologis Tembang Macapat dengan Analisis Hermeneutika Schleiermacher.” Indonesian Journal of Performing Arts Education 2, no. 2 (2022): 1–15.
Ridwan, Muhamad, dan Nawiroh Vera. “Mistisisme dalam Program Televisi (Analisis Resepsi Pemirsa pada Program Menembus Mata Bathin di ANTV).” Jurnal Komunikatif Vol 8, no. 2 (2019): 121.
Saptorini, Sari. “Preaching to the Javanese People of Indonesia.” The Future Shape of Christian Proclamation: What the Global South Can Teach Us About Preaching, 2020, 158.
Setiawan, Arif, dan Musaffak Musaffak. “Mistisisme sebagai bentuk literasi budaya di kalangan masyarakat Jawa,” 2019.
Setiawan, Eko. “Eksistensi budaya bahari tradisi petik laut di muncar banyuwangi.” UNIVERSUM: Jurnal KeIslaman dan Kebudayaan 10, no. 02 (2016): 229–37.
Suharso, Suharso. “The Collapse of Muslim Bourgeois in Java.” Indonesian Historical Studies 4, no. 1 (2020): 1–11.
Sukarwo, Wirawan. “Industri Budaya dan Banalitas Spiritual pada Hantu,” 2023.
Sumartana, Th. Mission at the crossroads: indigenous churches, European missionaries, Islamic association and socio-religious change in Java, 1812-1936. BPK Gunung Mulia, 1994.
Van den Boogert, Jochem. “The role of slametan in the discourse on Javanese Islam.” Indonesia and the Malay World 45, no. 133 (2017): 352–72.
Wallace, Anthony. Religion: An anthropological view. Random House, 2013.
Wardhani, Novia Wahyu, Erisandi Arditama, Wahyudin Noe, dan Sabar Narimo. “Merawat Mistisisme Dalam Tradisi Ngalap Berkah Sebagai Upaya Menjaga Tatanan Sosial Masyarakat di Surakarta.” Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial Budaya 23, no. 1 (2021): 93–100.
Widianti, Seni, Imam Setyobudi, dan Yuyun Yuningsih. “Pengetahuan Dukun dan Praktik Pengobatannya (Kampung Kadu Nenggang, Desa Pasirhuni, Kabupaten Bandung).” Jurnal Budaya Etnika 5, no. 2 (2021): 85–98.
Wikanjati, Argo. Kumpulan kisah nyata hantu di 13 kota. MediaPressindo, 2019.
Zarrabi-Zadeh, Saeed. “The ‘mystical’and the ‘modern’: Mutual entanglement and multiple interactions.” Studies in Religion/Sciences Religieuses 49, no. 4 (2020): 525–45.
T.t. https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pocong_(hantu).
Published
2023-12-21
How to Cite
ZULKIFLI, Zulkifli; FITRIA, Risa Pramita Wilda.
Mistisisme Pocong Sebagai Representasi Arwah Gentayangan (Studi Tipologi Clifford Geertz).
Ri'ayah: Jurnal Sosial dan Keagamaan, [S.l.], v. 8, n. 2, p. 72 - 84, dec. 2023.
ISSN 2548-6446.
Available at: <https://e-journal.ejournal.metrouniv.ac.id/riayah/article/view/7415>. Date accessed: 06 july 2024.
doi: https://doi.org/10.32332/riayah.v8i2.7415.
Section
Articles
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