Memahami Larangan Kawin Beda Agama di Indonesia (Kajian Filsafat Hukum Islam)

Authors

  • Mufliha Wijayati

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32332/istinbath.v19i01.6968

Keywords:

Interfaith Marriage;, Purpose of the marriage;, Purpose of the marriage

Abstract

This article explains the ratio legis of prohibition of interfaith marriage in Indonesia. Indonesia has indirectly prohibited interfaith marriage through the marriage law, the Compilation of Islamic Law, and the fatwa of the Indonesian ulama Council (MUI). The research data was obtained from a literature review of theworks of scholars who discussed the wisdom prohibiting interfaith marriage. Althought there are differences of opinion and interpretation in figh discourse regarding the legal statur of interfaith marriage, depending on personal and political situations, this article argues that the state still priotitizes to choose a life partner, which is the argument of advocates of the legality of interfaith marriage. This prohibition is based on views related to personal (theological) and communal (political) beliefs, that the purpose of marriage is to achieves a happy, peaceful, and loving family which is difficult to achieve in interfaith marriage. This overarching narrative is still maintained, although efforts to amend it are made in vatious ways

References

Ade Witoko, Prasetyo, and Ambar Budhisulistyawati. “Penyelundupan Hukum Perkawinan Beda Agama Di Indonesia.” Jurnal Hukum Dan Pembangunan Ekonomi, 2019. https://doi.org/10.20961/hpe.v7i2.43015.
Ahmad, Rofik. Hukum Islam Di Indonesia. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada, 1996.
Al-Hafanawi, Muhammad Ibrahim. Al-Mausu’ah Al-Fiqhiyyah Al-Muyassarah: Az-Zawaj. Cairo: Maktabah al-Iman, n.d.
Al-Jauhari, MM. dan MAH Khayyal. Membangun Keluarga Qur’ani: Panduan Untuk Wanita Muslimah (Al-Akhawāt Al-Muslimāt Wa Binā Al-Usrah Al-Qur’āniyyah). Edited by Kamran & Mufliha Wijayati Irsyadi. Jakarta: Amzah, 2000.
al-Jurjawi, Ali Ahmad. Hikmah Al-Tasyri’ Wa Falsafatuhu. Beirut: Dar Al Fikr, n.d.
Al-Jurjawi, Syekh Ali Ahmad. Hikmatut Tasyri’: Menyikap Hikmah Di Balik Perintah Ibadah. Qudsi Media, 2015.
Al-Kusaini, Imam Taqiyuddin Abu Bakar bin Muhammad. Kifayah Al-Akhyar Fi Hal Ghayah Al-Ikhtisar. Beirut: Dar Al Fikr, n.d.
Al-Maraghi, Ahmad Mustafa. Tafsir Al Maraghi. Mesir: Mustafa bab al-halabi, 1996.
Al-Qorodhawi, Yusuf. Fatawa Al-Mu’asirah. Beirut: Dar Al Fikr, n.d.
Az-Zuhaili, Wahbah. Al-Fiqh Al-Islami Wa Adillatuhu. Beirut: Dar Al Fikr, 1993.
Azmi, Nofan Nur Khafid. “Perkawinan Beda Agama Antara ’Illat Dan Maqashid Al-Syariah.” INKLUSIF: Jurnal Pengkajian Penelitian Ekonomi Dan Hukum Islam, 2021.
Bachri, Syabbul. “Ratio Decidendi of Religious Court Judges on Rejection of Applications for Interfaith Marriage Prevention.” Istinbath : Jurnal Hukum, 2021.
Cantonia, Sindy, and Ilyas Abdul Majid. “Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Perkawinan Beda Agama Di Indonesia Dalam Perspektif Undang-Undang Perkawinan Dan Hak Asasi Manusia.” Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis, 2021. https://doi.org/10.56370/jhlg.v2i6.122.
Eoh, O.S. Perkawinan Antara Agama Dalam Teori Dan Praktek. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada, 1996.
Ghozaly, Abd Rahman. Fikih Munakahat. 2nd ed. Jakarta: Prenada Media Grup, 2003.
Ihromi, Tapi Omas. “Pengkajian Keluarga Dalam Masyarakat Yang Berubah.” Masyarakat: Jurnal Sosiologi 1, no. 1 (1990).
Isihlayungdianti, Rizki, and Abdul Halim. “Non-Muslim Inheritance in Interfaith Marriages Kewarisan Non-Muslim Dalam Perkawinan Beda Agama.” Al-Mashlahah: Jurnal Hukum Islam Dan Pranata Sosial Islam, 2021.
Kasir, Ibnu. Tafsir Al-Qur’an Al-Azim. Cairo: Dar Ihya al-Kutub al-Arabiyyah Isa al Bab al-Halabi, 1996.
Kodir, Faqihuddin Abdul. Qiro’ah Mubadalah: Tafsir Progresif Untuk Keadilan Gender Dalam Islam. Edited by Rusdianto. 1st ed. Yogyakarta: IRCiSoD, n.d.
Kompilasi Hukum Islam (1991).
M.Yunus, Fakhrurrazi, and Zahratul Aini. “Perkawinan Beda Agama Dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 23 Tahun 2006 Tentang Administrasi Kependudukan (Tinjauan Hukum Islam).” Media Syari’ah, 2020. https://doi.org/10.22373/jms.v20i2.6512.
Nahrowi, Nahrowi. “Sinkronisasi Hukum Perkawinan Beda Agama Di Indonesia.” Al-Syakhsiyyah: Journal of Law & Family Studies, 2020. https://doi.org/10.21154/syakhsiyyah.v2i1.2163.
Nasution, Khoirudin. Hukum Perkawinan 1: Dilengkapi Perbandingan Undang-Undang Negara Muslim Kontemporer. Yogyakarta: ACAdeMIA & Tazzafa, 2013.
Nawawi, An. Al-Majmu Syarh Al-Muhadzzab. Mesir: Matba’ah al-Imam, 1996.
Pikoli, Wiliansyah, Yosafat Hermawan Trinugraha, and Yuhastina Yuhastina. “Peran Tokoh Agama Islam, Hindu, Dan Kristen Dalam Menjaga Kerukunan Beragama Di Desa Banuroja, Gorontalo.” Al-Adabiya: Jurnal Kebudayaan Dan Keagamaan, 2021. https://doi.org/10.37680/adabiya.v16i1.827.
Quthb, Sayyid. Tafsir Fi Zilal Al-Qur`an (Terj). Jakarta: Gema Insani Press, 2000.
Rohinah. “Pendidikan Keluarga Menurut Al-Qur’an Surat At-Tahrim Ayat 6.” An-Nur, 2014.
Sayyid, Sabiq. Fiqih Sunnah. Beirut: Dar Al Fikr, 1983.
Suhadi. Kawin Lintas Agama: Perspektif Kritik Nalar Islam. Yogyakarta: LKiS, 2006.
Surotenojo, Annisa Firdayanti. “Akibat Hukum Perkawinan Beda Agama Ditinjau Dari Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 Tentang Perkawinan Dan Hukum Islam.” Lex Privatum, 2018.
Syarifudin, Amir. Garis- Garis Besar Fiqh. Jakarta: Prenada Media Grup, 2003.
———. Pengertian Dan Sumber Hukum Islam (Dalam Falsafah Hukum Islam). Jakarta: Bumi Aksara, 1992.
Taba’i, M. Husain taba’. Al-Mizan Fî Tafsir Al-Qur`an,. Beirut: Mu’assasah al-‘Alami al-Matba’ah, 1973.
Wahib, Ahmad Bunyan, Lynn Welchman, 仁佐藤, Isa Mansur Yelwa, Fatima Harrak, Moroccan Family Law, Global Rights, et al. “Prohibtion of Interfaith Marriage.” アジア経済 2, no. 2 (2014): 231–66. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-6265-311-5.
Wahyuni, Sri. “Kontroversi Perkawinan Beda Agama Di Indonesia.” Al-Risalah: Forum Kajian Hukum Dan Sosial Kemasyarakatan, 2018. https://doi.org/10.30631/alrisalah.v14i02.452.
Wasman, Nuroniyah wardah. Hukum Perkawinan Islam Di Indonesia. Yogyakarta: Teras, 2011.

Downloads

Published

2022-06-30

How to Cite

Memahami Larangan Kawin Beda Agama di Indonesia (Kajian Filsafat Hukum Islam). (2022). Istinbath : Jurnal Hukum, 19(01), 159-179. https://doi.org/10.32332/istinbath.v19i01.6968