REINTEGRATION OF SCIENCE AND ISLAM IN ISLAMIC EDUCATION LEARNING IN URBAN MUSLIM COMMUNITIES

Authors

  • Usman Usman Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci, Jambi, Indonesia
  • Adamu Abubakar Muhammad Federal University of Kashere, Gombe State, Nigeria

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32332/akademika.v28i1.5775

Keywords:

Islam; Islamic Education; Reintegration; Science

Abstract

Science and Islam were originally one in the realm of the unity of existence (al-wahidat al-wujud) Allah SWT. Still, when humans accepted them, they became multi-fragmented because of the capacity of each human mind. Islamic education, which originates from the Qur'an and Hadiths contributes to integrating Science and Islam. For this reason, this article aimed to explore the implementation of the reintegration of Science and Islam in postgraduate Islamic education learning at one of the Islamic tertiary institutions in Jambi province, Indonesia. This study used a qualitative approach to explore and understand the participants' experiences. The data were derived from the results of semi-structured interviews and free interviews, which explain and convey explicit or implied meanings or symbols from the collected data related to the steps for implementing three categories, namely the conception of knowledge, approaches to implementing the reintegration of Science and Islam in Islamic education learning, and materials used. The data were processed and analyzed using domain analysis to obtain an overview of the implementation of Science and Islamic reintegration in Islamic education. The study results explain that the strategic steps for implementing the reintegration of Science and Islam in Islamic education learning have three main aspects: The conception of science in the reintegration of Science and Islam in learning must be carried out to have one perception and one vision. That is, all knowledge comes from one source, namely Allah SWT. An approach to faith is based on a solid monotheism by combining and explaining signs found in nature (Kauniyah verses) with signs learned in the Qur'an and Hadith (Kauliyah verses). The Material comes from Science and Islam, the Qur'an, and Hadiths. Science as a social science is developed and linked to Islamic Science, the Qur'an, and Hadiths which form the basis of its development.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abdullah, M. A. (2014). Religion, Science and Culture an Integrated, Interconnected Paradigm of Science. 175–203. https://doi.org/10.14421/ajis.2014.521.175-203.
Anas, N., Alwi, E. A. Z. E., Razali, Mohd. H. H., Subki, R. N., & Bakar, N. A. A. (2013). The Integration of Knowledge in Islam: Concept and Challenges. 13 (10).
Arifuddin, I. (2016). Integrasi Sains dan Agama serta Implikasinya terhadap Pendidikan Islam. 1 (1), 161–179. https://doi.org/10.28918/jei.v1i1.
Auerbach, C., & Silverstein, L. B. (2003). Qualitative Data: An Introduction to Coding and Analysis.
Chanifudin, C., & Nuriyati, T. (2020). Integrasi Sains dan Islam dalam Pembelajaran. 1 (2), 212–229.
Creswell, J. W. (2007). Second Edtion: Qualitatve Inquiry & Research Design Choosing Among Five Approaches. Sage Publication.
Creswell, J. W. (2012a). Educational Research Planning, Conducting, and Evaluating Quantitative and Qualitative Research.
Creswell, J. W. (2012b). Educational Research:Planning, Conducting, and Evaluating Quantitative and Qualitative Research Fourth Edition.
Das, St. W. H., Halik, A., & Amaluddin, A. (2016). Paradigm of Islamic Education in the Future: The Integration of Islamic Boarding School and Favorite School. 08 (04), 24–34.
Firmansyah, E. K., Mamun, T. N., & Kosasih, A. (2020). The Establishment of Character for the Millennial Generation Through Moral Therapy: A Study of the Nazam Azkiya’ Manuscript, Jurnal Humanities & Social Sciences Reviews,. 8 (4), 972–989.
Ghofur, A., Kuipers, J. C., & Askuri, A. (2021). Instructional Design: Multi-Site Study of the Integration of Islam in Science Teaching in Java, Indonesia. 4 (1), 70–84. https://doi.org/10.33367/ijies.v4i1.1652.
Hidayat, Moch. C., Arifin, S., Asrori, A., & Rusman, R. (t.t.). Integration Science Technology with Islamic Values: Empowering Education Model. 456, 966–970.
Hidayat, T., Rizal, A. S., Abdussalam, A., & Fawwaz, A. G. (2020). Designing Islamic Values Integration Into Sociology Learning. 6 (1), 37–56. https://doi.org/10.15575/jpi.v6i1.8119.
Hidayat, W., & Ibrahim, T. (2021). Implementing Science, Social Integration in Islamic Education Learning. 7 (1), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.15575/jpi.v7i1.12515.
Hidayatullah, S. (2019). Agama dan Sains: Sebuah Kajian tentang Relasi dan Metodologi. 29 (1), 102-133,. https://doi.org/10.22146/jf.30246.
Jamaludin, Mohammad Aizat, Ramli, M. A., Hashim, D. M., & Rahman, S. A. (2012). Fiqh Istihalah: Integration of Science and Islamic Law. 02 (02), 117–123.
Khoiri, A., Agussuryani, Q., & Hartini, P. (2017). Penumbuhan Karakter Islami melalui Pembelajaran Fisika Berbasis Integrasi Sains-Islam. 02 (1), 19–31. https://doi.org/10.24042/tadris.v2i1.1735.
Miskiah, M., Suryono, Y., & Sudrajat, A. (2019). Integration of Information and Comunication Technology Into Islamic Religious Education Teacher Training. 38 (1), Cakrawala Pendidikan, Vol. 38, No. 1, February 2019. https://doi.org/10.21831/cp.v38i1.23439.
Muhtifah, L., Mahrus, E., & Rahmiani, N. (2022). E-Learning Flipped Classroom: Instituting An Integrated Islamic Education Paradigm for Character Building. 5 2022. 244–260. https://doi.org/org/10.31538/nzh.v5i1.2038.
Naim, N. (2018). Mystico-Philosophy: The Integration Epistemologies of Mulyadhi Kartanegara. 13 (2). https://doi.org/10.21274/epis.2018.13.2.361-379.
Nasiruddin. (2016). Integrasi Sains dan Agama dalam Pendidikan Islam. Literasi (Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan), 4 (2), 171-188. https://doi.org/10.21927/literasi.2013.4(2).
Nugroho, B. T. A. (2017). Integration of Islamic education with science and technology in Islamic junior high school. 9 (1), 1–27. https://doi.org/10.18326/mudarrisa.v9i1.
Nurcholis, M. (2021). Integrasi Islam dan Sains: Sebuah Telaah Epistemologi. 12(1), 116–134.
OKTAR, S. (2021). Islam and Integration of Religion and Science to Build a Second Islamic Golden Age. 1–25. https://doi.org/10.53427/katre.1012996.
Parmin, P., Nuangchalerm, P., & EL Islami. Ahmad Zaky. (2019). Exploring the Indigenous Knowledge of Java North Coast Community (Pantura) Using the Science Integrated Learning (SIL) Model for Science Content Development. 7(1), 71–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.17478/jegys.46646.
Prastowo, A., & Pambudi, S. (2021). The Integration of Islam and Science Concept of Mehdi Golshaani’s Perspective and Its Relevance to Islamic Education in The 4.0 Era. Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Islamic Studies, ICIS 2020, 27-28 October 2020, Ponorogo, Indonesia. https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.27-10-2020.2304175.
Ramadanti, E. C. (2020). Integrasi Nilai-Nilai Islam dalam Pembelajaran IPA. Jurnal Tawadhu, 4 (1), Article 1.
Ramly, F., Walidin, W., & Idris, S. (2018). A Contemporary Discourse on Integrated Islamic Education. 24 (10), 7124–7127. https://doi.org/10.1166/asl.2018.12423.
Saldana, J. (2013). The Coding Manual For Qualitative Reseachers (This second edition published). SAGE Publications Ltd.
Saldaña, J., & Omasta, M. (2018). Qualitative Research Analyzing Life. SAGE Publications.
Sururin, S., Jaenuddin, J., Sanjaya, E., & Muslim, M. (2020). Ideological Path of Science and Islam Integration in The Context of University Management. Proceedings of the Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Education in Muslim Society, ICEMS 2019, 30 September sampai 01 October 2019, Jakarta, Indonesia. https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.30-9-2019.2291196.
Suyatno, S., Pambudi, D. I. P., Mardati, A., Wantini, W., Nuraini, E., & Yoyo, Y. (2019). The Education Values of Indonesian Teachers: Origin, Importance, and Its Impact on Their Teaching. 12 (3), 633–650.
Syarif, F. (2020). Reintegration of Religious Knowledge and General Knowledge (Criticism of the Discourse of Science Dichotomy). Jurnal Transformatif (Islamic Studies), 4 (1), Article 1. https://doi.org/10.23971/tf.v4i1.1850.
Taqiyuddin, M. (2021). Hubungan Islam dan Sains: Tawaran Syed Muhammad Naquib Al-Attas. 22 (1), 81–104. https://doi.org/10.30595/islamadina.v%vi%i.6816.
Usman, U. (2022). Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter: Mengungkap Hasil Riset Tentang Guru dan Murid dalam Tarekat Naqsyabandiyah. Rajawali Pers.
Wulan, E. R., Gunawan, H., Fauziah, W., & Kratz, F. (2021). Integration of Science, Technology, and Islamic Values to Enhance Expected Learning Outcomes in French Higher Education. 7 (195–108).
Zaprulkhan, Z. (2015). Membangun Relasi Agama dan Ilmu Pengetahuan. 7 (2), 259–272.
Zein, M. (2014). Axiology on the Integration of K. 21 (2), 154–160. http://dx.doi.org/10.15548/jt.v21i2.93.

Downloads

Published

2023-06-26

Issue

Section

Articles